Progene Pharma
A plain white label medicine carton beside a branded private label carton with a navy header and a green check mark

Private label vs white label medicines: which is right for your brand?

Distributors who want to sell medicines under their own name usually hear two terms: private label and white label. Suppliers use them loosely, and sometimes as the same thing. This guide explains how the two are normally used, what you control in each, and how to choose between them.

Five steps from enquiry to shelf: choose the product, agree the pack and label, prepare the documents, register with your regulator, then ship and sell
The same five steps apply to white label and private label. Private label adds more to agree at step 2.

What is white label?

White label means the manufacturer already makes a product, and you sell it under your brand. The formulation, strengths and pack format are the manufacturer’s existing ones. You supply your brand name and artwork, and the product is labelled and packed for you.

It is the fastest way to start. There is usually less to specify, and a product that is already made in a WHO-GMP certified facility can be ready sooner than one that is developed for you.

What is private label?

Private label means the product is made to your requirements and sold under your brand. You decide more of the details: the strength, the pack size, the carton design, the leaflet language and the labelling for your market’s rules.

Our private label service works this way. We manufacture in a WHO-GMP certified facility, and you keep the brand. If you need a formulation that is not in our range, custom manufacturing covers that.

Private label vs white label at a glance

White labelPrivate label
FormulationManufacturer’s existing formulaMade to your specification, within what is feasible
Strengths and pack sizesFrom what is already offeredChosen for your market
Packaging and artworkYour brand on standard packsDesigned for your market and its labelling rules
Time to first orderUsually shorterUsually longer, because more is agreed first
Minimum orderOften lowerDepends on the product and pack
DifferentiationLower: others may sell the same productHigher: the product and pack are yours

The minimum order and the timeline depend on the product, so ask for a quotation for the specific medicine rather than relying on a general rule.

What changes for registration?

Most countries register a medicine through the importer or the brand owner, and the regulator decides what it needs. Whichever model you choose, you will typically need documents from the manufacturer:

  • A Certificate of Analysis (COA) for each batch
  • A Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (COPP)
  • Safety data sheets (MSDS)
  • A dossier in the format your regulator expects

We prepare these as part of our export documentation. Registration takes time and the rules differ by country, so start the dossier while the product is being made. The pages for each of our markets describe how registration usually works there. If you plan to sell in North America, the guides for the United States and Canada explain how the rules differ for supplements, cosmetics, over-the-counter products and prescription generics.

Four registration documents prepared by the manufacturer: a certificate of analysis, a certificate of pharmaceutical product, safety data sheets and a dossier
The manufacturer prepares the documents; your company, as the local holder, files them with the regulator.

A private label product with its own strength or pack may need its own registration. A white label product that matches one already registered by the same manufacturer may follow a shorter route in some countries, but this varies, so confirm with your regulator.

How to choose

Choose white label if you want to start quickly, you are testing a market, or you want a proven product with fewer decisions.

Choose private label if you want a pack and brand that stand apart, your market has specific labelling or language rules, or you plan to build a range under one brand over several years.

Many distributors start with one or two white label products and move to private label as their brand grows.

Ask before you commit

Whichever model you pick, ask the manufacturer:

  1. Which certifications cover the facility where your product is made?
  2. Which documents will you receive, and in what format?
  3. What is the minimum order for each product and pack?
  4. Who owns the artwork and the brand, and who holds the registration?
  5. How long does production take, and when is the shipping schedule confirmed?

Start a conversation

Tell us the medicine, the strength, the pack and the country you plan to supply, and we will reply with what is possible and a quotation. You can request a quotation here or browse the product range first.